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The methodology

How Amana reaches an answer.

Amana reports what its sources say and dates every result. When the evidence is missing or stale, the answer says so plainly.

01 / SOURCES

Strong sources come first

T1

Official primary

Nigeria: NCDC, NEMA, INEC, News Agency of Nigeria, State House Nigeria. Kenya: Kenya News Agency, Office of the President, KEMRI, NEMA, NDMA, KALRO, Ministry of Health, National Police Service, Kenya Met, IEBC

T2

Independent verification

Nigeria: Dubawa, FactCheckHub, PesaCheck, ReliefWeb, The New Humanitarian. Kenya: ReliefWeb, Kenya Red Cross, PesaCheck, The New Humanitarian

T3

Credible media

Nigeria: Premium Times, Guardian Nigeria, Daily Trust, The Punch, Nigeria Health Watch. Kenya: The Standard, KBC, Capital FM. These sources support a verdict but never decide one alone

02 / FRESHNESS

Urgent claims expire faster

A reference rule can tolerate days. A security incident needs very recent evidence.

Security incident

4 hours

1 official source, or 2 independent T2 sources

Flood or weather warning

12 hours

1 official source

Health outbreak

24 hours

1 official source, or 2 independent T2 sources

Payment or service scam

72 hours

1 official or independent verification source

Civic process or deadline

7 days

1 official source

Reference information

30 days

1 official or independent verification source

03 / VERDICTS

What each result means

Verified

Evidence meets the freshness and source requirements for that claim type.

Developing

Relevant evidence exists, but it does not yet meet the independence or source requirements. This also applies when the claim names a place that no source mentions.

Not verified

The corpus is fresh, but no supporting or contradicting source was found. The claim is neither confirmed nor denied.

Not confirmed: evidence too old

The most recent relevant evidence is older than the freshness window. This does not mean the situation is safe.

No coverage yet

No sources are registered or ingested for that area or topic yet.

04 / PRIVACY

How checks are stored

  • Checks are stored without an identity or join key. Raw IP addresses are never stored or logged.
  • Model providers must use zero data retention and cannot train on requests. If those conditions are unavailable, the request fails.
  • Community demand only appears in groups of three or more checks. It shows what people are asking, not proof that an incident happened.

05 / LIMITS

Current limits

  • Coverage currently focuses on Nigeria and Kenya, so another country may return no coverage.
  • Search runs against a maintained corpus, not the live web, so source health and freshness set the limit.
  • Inputs are stored unredacted and unlinked. Leave out names, phone numbers, addresses, and other identifying details.